Frankenstein and Blade Runner Essay Example for Free

Frankenstein and web Runner EssayThe texts, Frankenstein and sword Runner reflect changing contextual values however the preaching of content remains the same. Mary Shelleys didactic Frankenstein published in 1818 centres on scientific packaging of the Industrial Revolution, as presented through a consolidation of Gothic and amatory elements in response to the change paradigms of the nirvana years. Similarly, Blade Runner directed by Ridley Scott in 1982, transforms the patterns of Frankenstein to position its postmodern audience to cogitate the negative ramifications of the Cold War and the rise of capitalism. These contextual ideas will be explored through the thematic concerns pertaining specifically to the damaging potential of abusing scientific indicant, the flawed responsibility of man as creator and the nature of man. Indeed, Blade Runner is a realisation of the sublime warnings highlighted by Shelleys Frankenstein in 1818. Destructive potential of abusing sci entific power Frankenstein highlights the destructive potential of abusing apprehension through overpowering human faith and provoking irresponsibility.The eighteenth Century Age of Enlightenment was a social movement where logic and reason was advocated as the pristine source of authority, characterised by scientific advancements much(prenominal) as Galvanis concept of electricity as a reanimating force and theorists such as Erasmus Darwin. Hence, Waltons metaphor, influenced by Age of Enlightenment, What may not be evaluate in a country of eternal light? is mantric for some(prenominal) Walton and Frankenstein who dis range a thirst for acquaintance in their respective scientific quests.The metaphor and symbol of eternal light represents the mysteries the pair wish to set off and accompanied with rhetorical question it reflects the optimism of society embracing the Age of Enlightenment. However, the irrevocable consequences of abusing scientific power is highlighted when F rankenstein says, completely my speculations and hopes are as nothing, and like the archangel who aspired to omnipotence, I am chained to an eternal hell. as he is tormented by the filthy daemon he creates a teras even Dante could not pass on conceived.The allusions to John Miltons Paradise Lost and Dante Alighieris Inferno through metaphor and simile emphasises the destructive potential of abusing scientific power as Frankensteins environment decays into hell. This perplexity of the destructive potential of abusing science is realised in Blade Runner through Scotts mise-en-scene of the dystopian urban wasteland of 2019 Los Angeles, emphasising the death of the natural environment as a result of the Cold Wars nuclear flagellum and rise of consumerism.In the opening sequence, the s depressive disorder-panning panorama shot, under chiaroscuro lighting, captures a hellish megalopolis with huge smokestacks spewing fire into the zephyr and large pagan corporate edifices towering o ver the city. This disorienting imagery is coalesced with violent, non-diegetic sounds and visuals of constant rain, typify concerns of acidic rain and the burning of the environment. Hence, Scotts utilization of futuristic film noir cinematography establishes a grim, claustrophobic environment that is completely devoid of the natural world.By depicting such dystopia and understanding contextual concerns such as the capitalist deregulation and the trickle down theory of Reagans era, Scott applies Shelleys Promethean motif to caution viewers about the potential environmental dangers of abusing modern technology and nuclear warfare, which were widespread social concerns at the time due to the climax of the Cold War. Flawed responsibility of men as creator Frankenstein highlights how mad science undermines mans responsibility as creator.Shelleys era was a time of religious revival where philosophers such as Kierkegaard asserted spirituality was more than objective appearance and deman ded engagement. In both texts, several biblical allusions are made to the image of man usurping the title of creator and creation sightly the forsaken go angel. Hence Victors Godly damnation reflects man as illegitimate to play the role of God Wretched devil You reproach me with your creation come on, then, may I annihilate the spark which I so negligently bestowed. Through the emotive biblical language and poetic allusion to Miltons Paradise Lost, Shelley evokes the retelling of Satans fall from grace, where the monsters likeness to the fallen angel, exacerbates the notion that man, corrupted by the moral in predisposition of science, is flawed as creator. Moreover, the spark alludes to the eternal light which irresponsibly leads to the immoral creation of a monster that is both extravagant and aberrant.This is illustrated by the graphic imagery of the monsters impurity such as skin arely covered and yellow eye alongside the wildcats painful personal recollections through direc t use of the first person, I was a poor, helpless, trifling wretch. I knew, and could distinguish, nothing but feeling pain invade me on all sides. Hence, Shelley highlights to readers in the Enlightenment period that innate selfishness of men corrupts the moral grounding of scientific pursuit rendering man as illegitimate to play the role of God.The issue of mankind as selfish creators, disengaged from institutionalized structures such as Christendom, is extended in Blade Runner in the meeting of the maker scene. Tyrell ruthlessly exploits his economic power by separating himself from the decaying dystopia of Los Angeles. Tyrells fundamentally flawed intentions are personified in the Tyrell Corporations edifice of a Grandiose, Mayan style pyramid physically exerting a powerful dominance over the city.It is presented through an upward panning low angle shot, spliced with keep out up shots to reinforce the dominance of consumerist progress in dystopia. The pyramids diachronic ass ociation with Egyptian royalty links them with the divine, typifying Tyrells God-like role as creator. This is reinforced in Tyrells costuming of white clothing amidst long shots of a candle-lit church atmosphere, typifying his glorified religious status.Moreover the low-angle shots of the artificial schnozzle with dark shadows emphasises the extent to which the natural environment has been artificially remodeled due to the rise of consumerism in the 1980s. Hence, the dehumanised limn of Victor Frankenstein and Tyrell demonstrates that despite differering contexts, science leads to an abandonment of moral responsibility and man is flawed as creator. What constitutes human race in an individual Frankenstein highlights the true nature of humanity as influenced by the 18th Century wild-eyed Movement.The 18th Century Romantic Movement was a social reaction against the 18th Century Age of Enlightenment, characterised by stressing the beauty of the natural world and emotional feeling. The natural worlds splendour is highlighted as Frankenstein flees to Mont Blanc for conciliatory peace away from his torment. The unstained snowy mountain-top, the glittering pinnacle the eagle soaring amidst the clouds. The Romantic and emotive language, imagery and allusion to Edmund Burkes On the Sublime and the Beautiful portrays the beauty of the natural world, pardon from destructive science.Further humanitys emotions are romanticised through the benevolent passage of the Monster. No bring had watched my infant days no mother had blessed me with smiles and caresses What was I? Through the combination of emotive language, a personal tone created through the personal pronoun I and a rhetorical question to question what constitutes humanity within a being, Shelley transcends the Gothic stereotype typically bestowed upon a monster to emphasise the monsters human longings for parental love and companionship.Hence, as the Romantic Movement and its fascination with the sublimit y of nature, was being overcome by the strict rationality of the Age of Enlightenment, Shelley foreworns of the destruction of the magnificence of humanity, both in the natural world and in human emotions, as a result of rampant science and irresponsibility. Similarly, the more human than human portrayal of Roy in Blade Runner also highlights our mistreatment of scientific creations as artificial commodities, blurring the distinction between adult male and products of artificial intelligence.In the final scene, Scott uses a close-up shot at Roys nailed hands, literally portraying him as a Christ-like figure, as he is enslaved and morally detached from humanity from the goals of commerce. The condescending aphorism in Tyrells comment at Roys desperate cry for life, the light that burns half as long, burns twice as bright alludes to the eternal light in Frankensteins Age of tenableness and its effects on humanitys disregard for the human consequences of its actions.Hence Roy asserts Ive seen things you people wouldnt believe, which reflects about his personal, human pain and suffering as a result of the commoditised world. Furthermore, a close up of Roy, alongside the pure white background creates a cathartic moment as Roy becomes the fallen angel, magnanimously giving life to Deckard and instilling human qualities within him. It is through illustrating Roys sensitivity that Scott appropriates Shelleys dilemma of what constitutes humanity within any being, questioning the morality of the technology-dependent audience of the 1980s as they take scientific creations for granted.Hence after suffering and succumbing to brutal dehumanisation, both Replicant and Beast have emotively evoked pathos and senses of profound solemnity. Ultimately, both Frankenstein and Blade Runner are products of their cultural milieu and forewarn us of the destructive potential of abusing science, illegitimately playing the role of God and the values of humanity that degrade our morality and responsibility. More subliminally, however, each text embodies the moral limitations of being human through the oppressive nature of scientific and technological advancement.